Census highlights of Kullu

Kullu is located in the north-west part of Himachal Pradesh. It is known for its beautiful valleys, snow-capped mountains, and charming villages. The district is also home to the famous Kullu Manali, which is a popular tourist destination.

  • Kullu district has a population of 4.38 Lakh, with 2.25 Lakh males and 2.12 Lakh females, resulting in a sex ratio of 942/1000.
  • The district has a literacy rate of 79.4%, which is higher than the national literacy rate of 74.04%.

Population of Kullu in 2024

  1. The estimated population of Kullu district in 2024 is 4.64 Lakh.
  2. This is an increase of 5.90% from the 2011 census population of 4.38 Lakh.
  3. The annual population growth rate of Kullu is 0.47%.

The above population and growth rate are an educated estimate based on many things including past growth rates and new demographic trends of Himachal Pradesh. It may vary from source to source.

Population

As per the provisional reports of the 2011 census, Kullu's population is 4,37,903. Out of the total people, 90.55% live in rural or village areas, while 9.45% live in urban or city areas.

Rural and Urban populations of Kullu

Rural
90.55% 3.97 Lakh
Urban
9.45% 41,391

Map of Himachal Pradesh - Population, Literacy, Religion and more

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    What percentage of Himachal Pradesh's population lives in Kullu?
    Kullu district accounts for approximately 6.38% of Himachal Pradesh's total population. Kullu's population is 4.38 Lakh out of Himachal Pradesh's total population of 68.65 Lakh.
    What is Himachal Pradesh's population?
    The population of Himachal Pradesh is around 68.65 Lakh. It is the 21st most populous state in India, accounting for approximately 0.57% of the country's total population.

    Top most populated cities in Himachal Pradesh

    1
    Kangra
    15,10,075
    2
    Mandi
    9,99,777
    3
    Shimla
    8,14,010
    4
    Solan
    5,80,320
    What is Kullu's population rank in Himachal Pradesh?
    In Himachal Pradesh, Kullu district is the 9th most populous district followed by Bilaspur and Kinnaur
    What is Kullu's population rank in India?
    In India, Kullu district is ranked as the 546th most populous district.
    How many districts are there in Himachal Pradesh as of 2023?
    As of 2023, there are 12 districts in Himachal Pradesh.
    Districts created after the last census(2011):
      What are the 3 least populated districts in Himachal Pradesh?
      1. Lahaul and Spiti: With a population of over 31,564, Lahaul and Spiti is the least populated district in Himachal Pradesh which ranks 629th in India in terms of population.
      2. Kinnaur: With a population of over 84,121, Kinnaur is the second least populated district in Himachal Pradesh which ranks 610th in India in terms of population.
      3. Bilaspur: With a population of over 3.82 Lakh, Bilaspur is the third least populated district in Himachal Pradesh which ranks 150th in India in terms of population.
      *Country rank is out of 632 districts

      Kullu's Population summary

      Total 4,37,903 2,25,452 2,12,451
      Rural 3,96,512 2,03,269 1,93,243
      Urban 41,391 22,183 19,208

      Sex ratio

      Sex ratio of Kullu

    • The total sex ratio of Kullu is 942/1000; this is lower than the sex ratio of Himachal Pradesh and lower than the sex ratio of India.
    • Rural and urban sex ratios of Kullu are 951/1000 and 866/1000, respectively.
    • Different sex ratios in Kullu
      Himachal Pradesh's sex ratio (972)
      Sex ratio ranking of Kullu

      1

      ST

      981/1000

      2

      Children

      962/1000

      3

      SC

      957/1000

      4

      Rural

      951/1000

      5

      Total

      942/1000

      6

      Non SC/ST

      934/1000

      7

      Urban

      866/1000

      *If the sex ratio within a particular category is 0/1000, it indicates that the population count for that specific parameter is 0.
      What is sex ratio?
      Sex ratio in India refers to the number of females per 1000 males in the population. It is an important demographic indicator that reflects the balance between the male and female population in a society.
      What are the male and female populations of Kullu?
      The population of Kullu district is approximately 4.38 Lakh out of which, the male population is around 2.25 Lakh, while the female population is approximately 2.12 Lakh. The sex ratio of Kullu is 942 females per 1000 males, which is lower than the national of 943 females per 1000 males.

      Highest sex ratio in Himachal Pradesh

      Rank
      District
      Sex Ratio
      What is Kullu's sex ratio rank in Himachal Pradesh?
      In Himachal Pradesh, Kullu district ranks 7th out of 12 districts.
      What is Kullu's sex ratio rank in India?
      With a sex ratio of 942, Kullu district ranks 350th in India.
      What are the 3 districts in Himachal Pradesh with the lowest sex ratio?
      1. Kinnaur: With a sex ratio of 819, Kinnaur ranks 12th in Himachal Pradesh and 621st in India.
      2. Solan: With a sex ratio of 880, Solan ranks 11th Himachal Pradesh and 560th in India.
      3. Lahaul and Spiti: With a sex ratio of 903, Lahaul and Spiti ranks 10th in Himachal Pradesh and 489th in India.
      *Country rank is out of 632 districts
      What does low sex ratio denotes?
      A low sex ratio denotes an imbalanced proportion of males to females in a given population. It is an indicator of gender inequality, which can have serious consequences for the social, economic, and political well-being of a society. Here are some of the implications of a low sex ratio:
      1. Discrimination against females: A low sex ratio is often the result of discrimination against girls and women, including female foeticide, infanticide, and neglect of the girl child. It signifies that females are not valued or given equal opportunities in society.
      2. Social unrest: A large number of unmarried men due to a low sex ratio can lead to social unrest and an increase in crime, violence, and other societal issues. It can also lead to a rise in prostitution, human trafficking, and other social evils.
      3. Economic impact: A low sex ratio can negatively impact economic growth. It can lead to a shortage of skilled labor, reduced productivity, and increased healthcare costs due to an aging population.
      4. Demographic imbalance: A low sex ratio can cause a demographic imbalance, with an over-representation of males in the population. This can lead to a shortage of females for marriage, which can further perpetuate the cycle of gender discrimination.
      In conclusion, a low sex ratio denotes a society's deep-rooted gender inequality and can have serious implications for its social, economic, and political development. It is important to take measures to address the issue of gender discrimination and promote gender equality to ensure a balanced sex ratio for a better future.
      Why balanced sex ratio is impotant?
      A balanced sex ratio is an essential indicator of a healthy society, and it reflects the proportion of males and females in a given population. Here are some reasons why a balanced sex ratio is important:
      1. Gender equality: A balanced sex ratio signifies equal representation of both males and females in society. It ensures equal rights, opportunities, and social status for both genders and eliminates discrimination against girls and women.
      2. Social stability: A skewed sex ratio can lead to social issues, such as an increase in crime, violence, and instability. A balanced sex ratio helps to create a stable and harmonious social environment, where both men and women have an equal say in societal decisions.
      3. Economic growth: A balanced sex ratio can contribute to the economic growth of a society. It promotes the education and employment of women, which in turn leads to higher productivity and income growth, benefiting the overall economy.
      4. Demographic balance: A balanced sex ratio is essential for the overall demographic balance of a society. It ensures that there are enough individuals to support the needs of the society and reduces the pressure on resources.
      In conclusion, a balanced sex ratio is critical for the overall development and progress of a society. It promotes gender equality, social stability, economic growth, and demographic balance. Hence, it is essential to take measures to eliminate gender discrimination and ensure a balanced sex ratio for a better future.

      Kullu's Sex ratio summary

      Total 942 51.48% 48.52%
      Rural 951 51.26% 48.74%
      Urban 866 53.59% 46.41%

      Literacy Rate

      Literacy of Kullu

    • The total literacy rate of Kullu is 79.4%, while the total male and female literacy rates are 87.39% and 70.91%, respectively.
    • The rural literacy rate of Kullu is 78.47%, while the rural male and female literacy rates are 86.96% and 69.52%, respectively.
    • The urban literacy rate of Kullu is 88.15%, while the urban male and female literacy rates are 91.18% and 84.63%, respectively.
    • Kullu's literacy rate is lower than the literacy rate of Himachal Pradesh and higher than the literacy rate of India.
    • Total, Rural and Urban literacy rates of Kullu
      Himachal Pradesh's literacy rate
      Total literacy across areas
      Total: 79.4% Rural: 78.47% Urban: 88.15%
      Male literacy
      Total: 87.39% Rural: 86.96% Urban: 91.18%
      Female literacy
      Total: 70.91% Rural: 69.52% Urban: 84.63%
      What is literacy rate?
    • The literacy rate in India refers to the percentage of the population aged 7 years and above who can read and write with understanding.
    • As of the 2011 Census of India, the literacy rate in India was 74.04%. It's worth noting that this figure varies widely by state and gender, with some states having literacy rates over 90% while others have rates below 60%.
    • Additionally, the literacy rate in India is constantly increasing due to various government initiatives and educational programs aimed at improving access to education for all.
    • Why is the literacy rate important?
      Literacy rate is a crucial factor for the educational and socio-economic development of a country. It indicates the percentage of people in a population who can read and write with understanding. Here are some reasons why literacy rate is important:
      1. Empowerment: Literacy empowers individuals by providing them with knowledge and skills, allowing them to make informed decisions and participate in the democratic process.
      2. Economic growth: Literacy is a key driver of economic growth and development. It provides individuals with the necessary skills to secure better employment opportunities, which in turn contributes to the country's economic growth.
      3. Improved health outcomes: Literacy is linked to better health outcomes, as literate individuals are more likely to seek out and understand health-related information, leading to healthier lifestyles and improved healthcare decisions.
      4. Social development: Literacy promotes social development by improving communication, social interactions, and overall quality of life.
      5. Reduction of poverty: Literacy plays a vital role in reducing poverty, as it enables individuals to participate in economic activities and access basic services such as healthcare and education.
      What is Kullu's literacy rate ranking in Himachal Pradesh?
      With a literacy rate of 79.4%, Kullu ranks 9th among the 12 districts in Himachal Pradesh.
      What is Kullu's literacy rate ranking in India?
      Kullu's literacy rate is 79.4%, Kullu ranks 161st out of 632 districts in India.

      Top literacy rates in Himachal Pradesh

      Rank
      District
      Literacy
      Which are the 3 least literate districts in Himachal Pradesh?
      As per the 2011 Census of India, the 3 least literate districts in Himachal Pradesh are:
      1. Chamba: With a literacy rate of 72.17%, Chamba is the least literate district in Himachal Pradesh.
      2. Lahaul and Spiti: With a literacy rate of 76.81%, Lahaul and Spiti is the second least literate district in Himachal Pradesh.
      3. Sirmaur: With a literacy rate of 78.8%, Sirmaur is the third least literate district in Himachal Pradesh.
      What does low literacy rate denotes?
      A low literacy rate denotes that a small percentage of the population in a given area, usually a country or a region, can read and write with understanding. A low literacy rate has several implications for the educational and socio-economic development of a society. Here are some implications of a low literacy rate:
    • Limited educational opportunities: A low literacy rate means that a significant proportion of the population does not have access to quality education. This can limit their personal and professional development and hinder their ability to contribute to the overall development of the country.
    • Economic challenges: A low literacy rate can lead to a lack of skilled workers and limit economic growth and development. It may also result in limited employment opportunities, leading to high unemployment rates and poverty.
    • Health challenges: A low literacy rate is linked to poor health outcomes, as people who are unable to read and write may struggle to access important health-related information, leading to poor health decisions and outcomes.
    • Social challenges: A low literacy rate can lead to communication and social interaction challenges, which can negatively affect the quality of life for individuals and the overall social development of the country.
    • Increased poverty: A low literacy rate is linked to higher poverty rates, as people who are unable to read and write may have limited access to employment opportunities and basic services such as healthcare and education.
    • Which are the 3 most literate districts in India?
      As per the 2011 Census of India, the 3 most literate districts in India are:
      • Serchhip : With a literacy rate of 97.91%, Serchhip, located in Mizoram is the most literate district in India.
      • Aizawl : With a literacy rate of 97.89%, Aizawl, located in Mizoram is the second most literate district in India.
      • Mahe : With a literacy rate of 97.87%, Mahe, located in Puducherry is the third most literate district in India.

      Kullu's literacy summary

      Total 79.4% 87.39% 70.91%
      Rural 78.47% 86.96% 69.52%
      Urban 88.15% 91.18% 84.63%

      Religion and WPR

      All religious groups of Kullu

      • As per the 2011 Census, the majority of the population in Kullu district follows Hinduism, accounting for around 94.92% of the total population.
      • Buddhism is the second-largest religion in the district, with around 3.51% followers.
      • Islam is the third-largest religion with around 0.68% followers.
      • Other religious communities in Kullu include Christianity, Sikhism and Jainism accounting for a small portion of population.
      Religion graph

      *Religions comprising 1-2% of the population are depicted in the graph above.

      Hindu 94.92% Muslim 0.68%
      Sikh 0.32% Christian 0.36%
      Buddhism 3.51% Jainism 0.02%
      Others 0.02% NA 0.17%

      Worker Population Ratio of Kullu

      The worker population ratio of Kullu stands at 61.45%, which means that 61.45% of the state's population is part of the workforce.
      This ratio is a key indicator of the state's economic health, as it reflects the level of labour force participation and employment opportunities available to the population.

      What does a high working population ratio denote?
      1. The working population ratio (WPR) is a measure of the proportion of the working-age population that is employed.
      2. A high WPR generally indicates a strong and healthy economy, while a low WPR can be a sign of economic weakness.
      3. A high WPR can lead to increased economic growth, higher levels of productivity, and increased tax revenue for the government.
      4. A high WPR can help to reduce poverty and inequality by providing more opportunities for individuals to earn a living and support themselves and their families.
      5. A low WPR can lead to a variety of negative consequences, including higher levels of poverty, social unrest, and reduced economic growth.
      6. The WPR is typically calculated by dividing the number of employed individuals in a population by the total working-age population.
      7. A high WPR can be achieved through various means, including creating more job opportunities, improving education and training programs, and promoting entrepreneurship.
      8. A high WPR can also help to attract foreign investment and improve a country's international competitiveness.
      9. A high WPR is not the only indicator of a strong economy, and other factors such as income inequality, inflation, and public debt should also be considered when assessing economic performance.
      Overall, a high working population ratio is an important economic indicator that reflects the level of economic activity and productivity within a country or region.
      How does low working population ratio impact?
      1. The working population ratio (WPR) is a measure of the proportion of the working-age population that is employed.
      2. A low WPR can be a sign of economic weakness, indicating that there are not enough job opportunities available to support the working-age population.
      3. A low WPR can lead to higher levels of poverty, social unrest, and reduced economic growth.
      4. A low WPR can also lead to a decrease in tax revenue for the government, which can further hinder economic development.
      5. A low WPR can be caused by various factors, including a lack of investment in job creation, low levels of education and training, and demographic changes such as an aging population.
      6. Addressing a low WPR requires a multi-faceted approach, including creating more job opportunities, improving education and training programs, and promoting entrepreneurship.
      7. A low WPR may also require policy interventions such as tax incentives for businesses that create jobs or subsidies for industries that are experiencing growth.
      8. A low WPR can be particularly challenging in rural areas or regions with limited economic opportunities, and may require targeted efforts to attract investment and create new industries.
      9. A low WPR can negatively impact the social fabric of a society, leading to increased crime rates, drug abuse, and other social problems.
      Overall, a low working population ratio is an important economic indicator that reflects the level of economic activity and productivity within a country or region. Addressing a low WPR requires a comprehensive approach that takes into account the various factors that contribute to low employment rates.

      Kullu's Working population summary

      Total 61.45% 66.01% 56.6%
      Rural 63.59% 66.95% 60.06%
      Urban 40.91% 57.43% 21.83%

      List of all districts of Himachal Pradesh

      Bilaspur

      Chamba

      Hamirpur

      Kangra

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