Census highlights of Garhwa

Garhwa: A district in the northwest part of Jharkhand. It is known for its hilly terrain. Other famous places in Garhwa include the Devghat Waterfalls, the Garhwa Fort, and the Garhwa Wildlife Sanctuary.

  • Garhwa district has a population of 13.23 Lakh, with 6.84 Lakh males and 6.39 Lakh females, resulting in a sex ratio of 935/1000.
  • The district has a literacy rate of 60.33%, which is lower than the national literacy rate of 74.04%.

Population of Garhwa in 2024

  1. The estimated population of Garhwa district in 2024 is 15.89 Lakh.
  2. This is an increase of 20.14% from the 2011 census population of 13.23 Lakh.
  3. The annual population growth rate of Garhwa is 1.61%.

The above population and growth rate are an educated estimate based on many things including past growth rates and new demographic trends of Jharkhand. It may vary from source to source.

Population

As per the provisional reports of the 2011 census, Garhwa's population is 13,22,784. Out of the total people, 94.73% live in rural or village areas, while 5.27% live in urban or city areas.

Rural and Urban populations of Garhwa

Rural
94.73% 12.53 Lakh
Urban
5.27% 69,670

Map of Jharkhand - Population, Literacy, Religion and more

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  • * Districts with data as "NA" were created after the last census.
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    What percentage of Jharkhand's population lives in Garhwa?
    Garhwa district accounts for approximately 4.01% of Jharkhand's total population. Garhwa's population is 13.23 Lakh out of Jharkhand's total population of 3.30 Crore.
    What is Jharkhand's population?
    The population of Jharkhand is around 3.30 Crore. It is the 13th most populous state in India, accounting for approximately 2.72% of the country's total population.

    Top most populated cities in Jharkhand

    1
    Ranchi
    29,14,253
    2
    Dhanbad
    26,84,487
    3
    Giridih
    24,45,474
    4
    East Singhbhum
    22,93,919
    What is Garhwa's population rank in Jharkhand?
    In Jharkhand, Garhwa district is the 10th most populous district followed by Dumka and Godda
    What is Garhwa's population rank in India?
    In India, Garhwa district is ranked as the 363rd most populous district.
    How many districts are there in Jharkhand as of 2023?
    What are the 3 least populated districts in Jharkhand?
    1. Lohardaga: With a population of over 4.62 Lakh, Lohardaga is the least populated district in Jharkhand which ranks 542nd in India in terms of population.
    2. Khunti: With a population of over 5.32 Lakh, Khunti is the second least populated district in Jharkhand which ranks 533rd in India in terms of population.
    3. Simdega: With a population of over 6.00 Lakh, Simdega is the third least populated district in Jharkhand which ranks 519th in India in terms of population.
    *Country rank is out of 632 districts

    Garhwa's Population summary

    Total 13,22,784 6,83,575 6,39,209
    Rural 12,53,114 6,46,947 6,06,167
    Urban 69,670 36,628 33,042

    Sex ratio

    Sex ratio of Garhwa

  • The total sex ratio of Garhwa is 935/1000; this is lower than the sex ratio of Jharkhand and lower than the sex ratio of India.
  • Rural and urban sex ratios of Garhwa are 937/1000 and 902/1000, respectively.
  • Different sex ratios in Garhwa
    Jharkhand's sex ratio (948)
    Sex ratio ranking of Garhwa

    1

    ST

    970/1000

    2

    Children

    960/1000

    3

    Rural

    937/1000

    4

    Total

    935/1000

    5

    SC

    935/1000

    6

    Non SC/ST

    926/1000

    7

    Urban

    902/1000

    *If the sex ratio within a particular category is 0/1000, it indicates that the population count for that specific parameter is 0.
    What is sex ratio?
    Sex ratio in India refers to the number of females per 1000 males in the population. It is an important demographic indicator that reflects the balance between the male and female population in a society.
    What are the male and female populations of Garhwa?
    The population of Garhwa district is approximately 13.23 Lakh out of which, the male population is around 6.84 Lakh, while the female population is approximately 6.39 Lakh. The sex ratio of Garhwa is 935 females per 1000 males, which is lower than the national of 943 females per 1000 males.

    Highest sex ratio in Jharkhand

    Rank
    District
    Sex Ratio
    What is Garhwa's sex ratio rank in Jharkhand?
    In Jharkhand, Garhwa district ranks 19th out of 24 districts.
    What is Garhwa's sex ratio rank in India?
    With a sex ratio of 935, Garhwa district ranks 375th in India.
    What are the 3 districts in Jharkhand with the lowest sex ratio?
    1. Dhanbad: With a sex ratio of 909, Dhanbad ranks 24th in Jharkhand and 470th in India.
    2. Ramgarh: With a sex ratio of 921, Ramgarh ranks 23rd Jharkhand and 427th in India.
    3. Bokaro: With a sex ratio of 922, Bokaro ranks 22nd in Jharkhand and 424th in India.
    *Country rank is out of 632 districts
    What does low sex ratio denotes?
    A low sex ratio denotes an imbalanced proportion of males to females in a given population. It is an indicator of gender inequality, which can have serious consequences for the social, economic, and political well-being of a society. Here are some of the implications of a low sex ratio:
    1. Discrimination against females: A low sex ratio is often the result of discrimination against girls and women, including female foeticide, infanticide, and neglect of the girl child. It signifies that females are not valued or given equal opportunities in society.
    2. Social unrest: A large number of unmarried men due to a low sex ratio can lead to social unrest and an increase in crime, violence, and other societal issues. It can also lead to a rise in prostitution, human trafficking, and other social evils.
    3. Economic impact: A low sex ratio can negatively impact economic growth. It can lead to a shortage of skilled labor, reduced productivity, and increased healthcare costs due to an aging population.
    4. Demographic imbalance: A low sex ratio can cause a demographic imbalance, with an over-representation of males in the population. This can lead to a shortage of females for marriage, which can further perpetuate the cycle of gender discrimination.
    In conclusion, a low sex ratio denotes a society's deep-rooted gender inequality and can have serious implications for its social, economic, and political development. It is important to take measures to address the issue of gender discrimination and promote gender equality to ensure a balanced sex ratio for a better future.
    Why balanced sex ratio is impotant?
    A balanced sex ratio is an essential indicator of a healthy society, and it reflects the proportion of males and females in a given population. Here are some reasons why a balanced sex ratio is important:
    1. Gender equality: A balanced sex ratio signifies equal representation of both males and females in society. It ensures equal rights, opportunities, and social status for both genders and eliminates discrimination against girls and women.
    2. Social stability: A skewed sex ratio can lead to social issues, such as an increase in crime, violence, and instability. A balanced sex ratio helps to create a stable and harmonious social environment, where both men and women have an equal say in societal decisions.
    3. Economic growth: A balanced sex ratio can contribute to the economic growth of a society. It promotes the education and employment of women, which in turn leads to higher productivity and income growth, benefiting the overall economy.
    4. Demographic balance: A balanced sex ratio is essential for the overall demographic balance of a society. It ensures that there are enough individuals to support the needs of the society and reduces the pressure on resources.
    In conclusion, a balanced sex ratio is critical for the overall development and progress of a society. It promotes gender equality, social stability, economic growth, and demographic balance. Hence, it is essential to take measures to eliminate gender discrimination and ensure a balanced sex ratio for a better future.

    Garhwa's Sex ratio summary

    Total 935 51.68% 48.32%
    Rural 937 51.63% 48.37%
    Urban 902 52.57% 47.43%

    Literacy Rate

    Literacy of Garhwa

  • The total literacy rate of Garhwa is 60.33%, while the total male and female literacy rates are 72.19% and 47.58%, respectively.
  • The rural literacy rate of Garhwa is 59.33%, while the rural male and female literacy rates are 71.4% and 46.38%, respectively.
  • The urban literacy rate of Garhwa is 77.69%, while the urban male and female literacy rates are 85.55% and 68.91%, respectively.
  • Garhwa's literacy rate is lower than the literacy rate of Jharkhand and lower than the literacy rate of India.
  • Total, Rural and Urban literacy rates of Garhwa
    Jharkhand's literacy rate
    Total literacy across areas
    Total: 60.33% Rural: 59.33% Urban: 77.69%
    Male literacy
    Total: 72.19% Rural: 71.4% Urban: 85.55%
    Female literacy
    Total: 47.58% Rural: 46.38% Urban: 68.91%
    What is literacy rate?
  • The literacy rate in India refers to the percentage of the population aged 7 years and above who can read and write with understanding.
  • As of the 2011 Census of India, the literacy rate in India was 74.04%. It's worth noting that this figure varies widely by state and gender, with some states having literacy rates over 90% while others have rates below 60%.
  • Additionally, the literacy rate in India is constantly increasing due to various government initiatives and educational programs aimed at improving access to education for all.
  • Why is the literacy rate important?
    Literacy rate is a crucial factor for the educational and socio-economic development of a country. It indicates the percentage of people in a population who can read and write with understanding. Here are some reasons why literacy rate is important:
    1. Empowerment: Literacy empowers individuals by providing them with knowledge and skills, allowing them to make informed decisions and participate in the democratic process.
    2. Economic growth: Literacy is a key driver of economic growth and development. It provides individuals with the necessary skills to secure better employment opportunities, which in turn contributes to the country's economic growth.
    3. Improved health outcomes: Literacy is linked to better health outcomes, as literate individuals are more likely to seek out and understand health-related information, leading to healthier lifestyles and improved healthcare decisions.
    4. Social development: Literacy promotes social development by improving communication, social interactions, and overall quality of life.
    5. Reduction of poverty: Literacy plays a vital role in reducing poverty, as it enables individuals to participate in economic activities and access basic services such as healthcare and education.
    What is Garhwa's literacy rate ranking in Jharkhand?
    With a literacy rate of 60.33%, Garhwa ranks 18th among the 24 districts in Jharkhand.
    What is Garhwa's literacy rate ranking in India?
    Garhwa's literacy rate is 60.33%, Garhwa ranks 550th out of 632 districts in India.

    Top literacy rates in Jharkhand

    Rank
    District
    Literacy
    Which are the 3 least literate districts in Jharkhand?
    As per the 2011 Census of India, the 3 least literate districts in Jharkhand are:
    1. Pakur: With a literacy rate of 48.82%, Pakur is the least literate district in Jharkhand.
    2. Sahebganj: With a literacy rate of 52.04%, Sahebganj is the second least literate district in Jharkhand.
    3. Godda: With a literacy rate of 56.4%, Godda is the third least literate district in Jharkhand.
    What does low literacy rate denotes?
    A low literacy rate denotes that a small percentage of the population in a given area, usually a country or a region, can read and write with understanding. A low literacy rate has several implications for the educational and socio-economic development of a society. Here are some implications of a low literacy rate:
  • Limited educational opportunities: A low literacy rate means that a significant proportion of the population does not have access to quality education. This can limit their personal and professional development and hinder their ability to contribute to the overall development of the country.
  • Economic challenges: A low literacy rate can lead to a lack of skilled workers and limit economic growth and development. It may also result in limited employment opportunities, leading to high unemployment rates and poverty.
  • Health challenges: A low literacy rate is linked to poor health outcomes, as people who are unable to read and write may struggle to access important health-related information, leading to poor health decisions and outcomes.
  • Social challenges: A low literacy rate can lead to communication and social interaction challenges, which can negatively affect the quality of life for individuals and the overall social development of the country.
  • Increased poverty: A low literacy rate is linked to higher poverty rates, as people who are unable to read and write may have limited access to employment opportunities and basic services such as healthcare and education.
  • Which are the 3 most literate districts in India?
    As per the 2011 Census of India, the 3 most literate districts in India are:
    • Serchhip : With a literacy rate of 97.91%, Serchhip, located in Mizoram is the most literate district in India.
    • Aizawl : With a literacy rate of 97.89%, Aizawl, located in Mizoram is the second most literate district in India.
    • Mahe : With a literacy rate of 97.87%, Mahe, located in Puducherry is the third most literate district in India.

    Garhwa's literacy summary

    Total 60.33% 72.19% 47.58%
    Rural 59.33% 71.4% 46.38%
    Urban 77.69% 85.55% 68.91%

    Religion and WPR

    All religious groups of Garhwa

    • As per the 2011 Census, the majority of the population in Garhwa district follows Hinduism, accounting for around 83.5% of the total population.
    • Islam is the second-largest religion in the district, with around 14.72% followers.
    • Christianity is the third-largest religion with around 1.3% followers.
    • Other religious communities in Garhwa include Buddhism, Sikhism and Jainism accounting for a small portion of population.
    Religion graph

    *Religions comprising 1-2% of the population are depicted in the graph above.

    Hindu 83.5% Muslim 14.72%
    Sikh 0.01% Christian 1.3%
    Buddhism 0.03% Jainism 0%
    Others 0.35% NA 0.1%

    Worker Population Ratio of Garhwa

    The worker population ratio of Garhwa stands at 43.2%, which means that 43.2% of the state's population is part of the workforce.
    This ratio is a key indicator of the state's economic health, as it reflects the level of labour force participation and employment opportunities available to the population.

    What does a high working population ratio denote?
    1. The working population ratio (WPR) is a measure of the proportion of the working-age population that is employed.
    2. A high WPR generally indicates a strong and healthy economy, while a low WPR can be a sign of economic weakness.
    3. A high WPR can lead to increased economic growth, higher levels of productivity, and increased tax revenue for the government.
    4. A high WPR can help to reduce poverty and inequality by providing more opportunities for individuals to earn a living and support themselves and their families.
    5. A low WPR can lead to a variety of negative consequences, including higher levels of poverty, social unrest, and reduced economic growth.
    6. The WPR is typically calculated by dividing the number of employed individuals in a population by the total working-age population.
    7. A high WPR can be achieved through various means, including creating more job opportunities, improving education and training programs, and promoting entrepreneurship.
    8. A high WPR can also help to attract foreign investment and improve a country's international competitiveness.
    9. A high WPR is not the only indicator of a strong economy, and other factors such as income inequality, inflation, and public debt should also be considered when assessing economic performance.
    Overall, a high working population ratio is an important economic indicator that reflects the level of economic activity and productivity within a country or region.
    How does low working population ratio impact?
    1. The working population ratio (WPR) is a measure of the proportion of the working-age population that is employed.
    2. A low WPR can be a sign of economic weakness, indicating that there are not enough job opportunities available to support the working-age population.
    3. A low WPR can lead to higher levels of poverty, social unrest, and reduced economic growth.
    4. A low WPR can also lead to a decrease in tax revenue for the government, which can further hinder economic development.
    5. A low WPR can be caused by various factors, including a lack of investment in job creation, low levels of education and training, and demographic changes such as an aging population.
    6. Addressing a low WPR requires a multi-faceted approach, including creating more job opportunities, improving education and training programs, and promoting entrepreneurship.
    7. A low WPR may also require policy interventions such as tax incentives for businesses that create jobs or subsidies for industries that are experiencing growth.
    8. A low WPR can be particularly challenging in rural areas or regions with limited economic opportunities, and may require targeted efforts to attract investment and create new industries.
    9. A low WPR can negatively impact the social fabric of a society, leading to increased crime rates, drug abuse, and other social problems.
    Overall, a low working population ratio is an important economic indicator that reflects the level of economic activity and productivity within a country or region. Addressing a low WPR requires a comprehensive approach that takes into account the various factors that contribute to low employment rates.

    Garhwa's Working population summary

    Total 43.2% 49.07% 36.92%
    Rural 43.93% 49.25% 38.25%
    Urban 30.07% 45.99% 12.43%

    List of all districts of Jharkhand

    Bokaro

    Chatra

    Deoghar

    Dhanbad

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