Census highlights of South Sikkim

South Sikkim is in the southern part of the state and is famous for its peaceful environment and iconic Samdruptse Statue. Enjoy local delicacies like Phaley and Gundruk remove it.

  • South Sikkim district has a population of 1.47 Lakh, with 76,670 males and 70,180 females, resulting in a sex ratio of 915/1000.
  • The district has a literacy rate of 81.42%, which is higher than the national literacy rate of 74.04%.

Population of South Sikkim in 2024

  1. The estimated population of South Sikkim district in 2024 is 1.58 Lakh.
  2. This is an increase of 7.42% from the 2011 census population of 1.47 Lakh.
  3. The annual population growth rate of South Sikkim is 0.59%.

The above population and growth rate are an educated estimate based on many things including past growth rates and new demographic trends of Sikkim. It may vary from source to source.

Population

As per the provisional reports of the 2011 census, South Sikkim's population is 1,46,850. Out of the total people, 85.56% live in rural or village areas, while 14.44% live in urban or city areas.

Rural and Urban populations of South Sikkim

Rural
85.56% 1.26 Lakh
Urban
14.44% 21,199

Map of Sikkim - Population, Literacy, Religion and more

  • Tap on any district for its info of selected parameter
  • * Districts with data as "NA" were created after the last census.
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    What percentage of Sikkim's population lives in South Sikkim?
    South Sikkim district accounts for approximately 24.05% of Sikkim's total population. South Sikkim's population is 1.47 Lakh out of Sikkim's total population of 6.11 Lakh.
    What is Sikkim's population?
    The population of Sikkim is around 6.11 Lakh. It is the 31st most populous state in India, accounting for approximately 0.05% of the country's total population.

    Top most populated cities in Sikkim

    1
    East Sikkim
    2,83,583
    2
    South Sikkim
    1,46,850
    3
    West Sikkim
    1,36,435
    4
    North Sikkim
    43,709
    What is South Sikkim's population rank in Sikkim?
    In Sikkim, South Sikkim district is the 2nd most populous district followed by West Sikkim and North Sikkim
    What is South Sikkim's population rank in India?
    In India, South Sikkim district is ranked as the 591st most populous district.
    How many districts are there in Sikkim as of 2023?
    As of 2023, there are 6 districts in Sikkim.
    Districts created after the last census(2011):
    Pakyong, Soreng,
      What are the 3 least populated districts in Sikkim?
      1. North Sikkim: With a population of over 43,709, North Sikkim is the least populated district in Sikkim which ranks 625th in India in terms of population.
      2. West Sikkim: With a population of over 1.36 Lakh, West Sikkim is the second least populated district in Sikkim which ranks 599th in India in terms of population.
      3. South Sikkim: With a population of over 1.47 Lakh, South Sikkim is the third least populated district in Sikkim which ranks 591st in India in terms of population.
      *Country rank is out of 632 districts

      South Sikkim's Population summary

      Total 1,46,850 76,670 70,180
      Rural 1,25,651 65,848 59,803
      Urban 21,199 10,822 10,377

      Sex ratio

      Sex ratio of South Sikkim

    • The total sex ratio of South Sikkim is 915/1000; this is higher than the sex ratio of Sikkim and lower than the sex ratio of India.
    • Rural and urban sex ratios of South Sikkim are 908/1000 and 959/1000, respectively.
    • Different sex ratios in South Sikkim
      Sikkim's sex ratio (890)
      Sex ratio ranking of South Sikkim

      1

      SC

      979/1000

      2

      Urban

      959/1000

      3

      Children

      953/1000

      4

      ST

      920/1000

      5

      Total

      915/1000

      6

      Non SC/ST

      910/1000

      7

      Rural

      908/1000

      *If the sex ratio within a particular category is 0/1000, it indicates that the population count for that specific parameter is 0.
      What is sex ratio?
      Sex ratio in India refers to the number of females per 1000 males in the population. It is an important demographic indicator that reflects the balance between the male and female population in a society.
      What are the male and female populations of South Sikkim?
      The population of South Sikkim district is approximately 1.47 Lakh out of which, the male population is around 76,670, while the female population is approximately 70,180. The sex ratio of South Sikkim is 915 females per 1000 males, which is lower than the national of 943 females per 1000 males.

      Highest sex ratio in Sikkim

      Rank
      District
      Sex Ratio
      What is South Sikkim's sex ratio rank in Sikkim?
      In Sikkim, South Sikkim district ranks 2nd out of 4 districts.
      What is South Sikkim's sex ratio rank in India?
      With a sex ratio of 915, South Sikkim district ranks 454th in India.
      What are the 3 districts in Sikkim with the lowest sex ratio?
      1. North Sikkim: With a sex ratio of 767, North Sikkim ranks 4th in Sikkim and 628th in India.
      2. East Sikkim: With a sex ratio of 873, East Sikkim ranks 3rd Sikkim and 580th in India.
      3. South Sikkim: With a sex ratio of 915, South Sikkim ranks 2nd in Sikkim and 454th in India.
      *Country rank is out of 632 districts
      What does low sex ratio denotes?
      A low sex ratio denotes an imbalanced proportion of males to females in a given population. It is an indicator of gender inequality, which can have serious consequences for the social, economic, and political well-being of a society. Here are some of the implications of a low sex ratio:
      1. Discrimination against females: A low sex ratio is often the result of discrimination against girls and women, including female foeticide, infanticide, and neglect of the girl child. It signifies that females are not valued or given equal opportunities in society.
      2. Social unrest: A large number of unmarried men due to a low sex ratio can lead to social unrest and an increase in crime, violence, and other societal issues. It can also lead to a rise in prostitution, human trafficking, and other social evils.
      3. Economic impact: A low sex ratio can negatively impact economic growth. It can lead to a shortage of skilled labor, reduced productivity, and increased healthcare costs due to an aging population.
      4. Demographic imbalance: A low sex ratio can cause a demographic imbalance, with an over-representation of males in the population. This can lead to a shortage of females for marriage, which can further perpetuate the cycle of gender discrimination.
      In conclusion, a low sex ratio denotes a society's deep-rooted gender inequality and can have serious implications for its social, economic, and political development. It is important to take measures to address the issue of gender discrimination and promote gender equality to ensure a balanced sex ratio for a better future.
      Why balanced sex ratio is impotant?
      A balanced sex ratio is an essential indicator of a healthy society, and it reflects the proportion of males and females in a given population. Here are some reasons why a balanced sex ratio is important:
      1. Gender equality: A balanced sex ratio signifies equal representation of both males and females in society. It ensures equal rights, opportunities, and social status for both genders and eliminates discrimination against girls and women.
      2. Social stability: A skewed sex ratio can lead to social issues, such as an increase in crime, violence, and instability. A balanced sex ratio helps to create a stable and harmonious social environment, where both men and women have an equal say in societal decisions.
      3. Economic growth: A balanced sex ratio can contribute to the economic growth of a society. It promotes the education and employment of women, which in turn leads to higher productivity and income growth, benefiting the overall economy.
      4. Demographic balance: A balanced sex ratio is essential for the overall demographic balance of a society. It ensures that there are enough individuals to support the needs of the society and reduces the pressure on resources.
      In conclusion, a balanced sex ratio is critical for the overall development and progress of a society. It promotes gender equality, social stability, economic growth, and demographic balance. Hence, it is essential to take measures to eliminate gender discrimination and ensure a balanced sex ratio for a better future.

      South Sikkim's Sex ratio summary

      Total 915 52.21% 47.79%
      Rural 908 52.41% 47.59%
      Urban 959 51.05% 48.95%

      Literacy Rate

      Literacy of South Sikkim

    • The total literacy rate of South Sikkim is 81.42%, while the total male and female literacy rates are 86.52% and 75.82%, respectively.
    • The rural literacy rate of South Sikkim is 80.21%, while the rural male and female literacy rates are 85.58% and 74.26%, respectively.
    • The urban literacy rate of South Sikkim is 88.45%, while the urban male and female literacy rates are 92.18% and 84.58%, respectively.
    • South Sikkim's literacy rate is lower than the literacy rate of Sikkim and higher than the literacy rate of India.
    • Total, Rural and Urban literacy rates of South Sikkim
      Sikkim's literacy rate
      Total literacy across areas
      Total: 81.42% Rural: 80.21% Urban: 88.45%
      Male literacy
      Total: 86.52% Rural: 85.58% Urban: 92.18%
      Female literacy
      Total: 75.82% Rural: 74.26% Urban: 84.58%
      What is literacy rate?
    • The literacy rate in India refers to the percentage of the population aged 7 years and above who can read and write with understanding.
    • As of the 2011 Census of India, the literacy rate in India was 74.04%. It's worth noting that this figure varies widely by state and gender, with some states having literacy rates over 90% while others have rates below 60%.
    • Additionally, the literacy rate in India is constantly increasing due to various government initiatives and educational programs aimed at improving access to education for all.
    • Why is the literacy rate important?
      Literacy rate is a crucial factor for the educational and socio-economic development of a country. It indicates the percentage of people in a population who can read and write with understanding. Here are some reasons why literacy rate is important:
      1. Empowerment: Literacy empowers individuals by providing them with knowledge and skills, allowing them to make informed decisions and participate in the democratic process.
      2. Economic growth: Literacy is a key driver of economic growth and development. It provides individuals with the necessary skills to secure better employment opportunities, which in turn contributes to the country's economic growth.
      3. Improved health outcomes: Literacy is linked to better health outcomes, as literate individuals are more likely to seek out and understand health-related information, leading to healthier lifestyles and improved healthcare decisions.
      4. Social development: Literacy promotes social development by improving communication, social interactions, and overall quality of life.
      5. Reduction of poverty: Literacy plays a vital role in reducing poverty, as it enables individuals to participate in economic activities and access basic services such as healthcare and education.
      What is South Sikkim's literacy rate ranking in Sikkim?
      With a literacy rate of 81.42%, South Sikkim ranks 2nd among the 4 districts in Sikkim.
      What is South Sikkim's literacy rate ranking in India?
      South Sikkim's literacy rate is 81.42%, South Sikkim ranks 129th out of 632 districts in India.

      Top literacy rates in Sikkim

      Rank
      District
      Literacy
      Which are the 3 least literate districts in Sikkim?
      As per the 2011 Census of India, the 3 least literate districts in Sikkim are:
      1. West Sikkim: With a literacy rate of 77.39%, West Sikkim is the least literate district in Sikkim.
      2. North Sikkim: With a literacy rate of 78.01%, North Sikkim is the second least literate district in Sikkim.
      3. South Sikkim: With a literacy rate of 81.42%, South Sikkim is the third least literate district in Sikkim.
      What does low literacy rate denotes?
      A low literacy rate denotes that a small percentage of the population in a given area, usually a country or a region, can read and write with understanding. A low literacy rate has several implications for the educational and socio-economic development of a society. Here are some implications of a low literacy rate:
    • Limited educational opportunities: A low literacy rate means that a significant proportion of the population does not have access to quality education. This can limit their personal and professional development and hinder their ability to contribute to the overall development of the country.
    • Economic challenges: A low literacy rate can lead to a lack of skilled workers and limit economic growth and development. It may also result in limited employment opportunities, leading to high unemployment rates and poverty.
    • Health challenges: A low literacy rate is linked to poor health outcomes, as people who are unable to read and write may struggle to access important health-related information, leading to poor health decisions and outcomes.
    • Social challenges: A low literacy rate can lead to communication and social interaction challenges, which can negatively affect the quality of life for individuals and the overall social development of the country.
    • Increased poverty: A low literacy rate is linked to higher poverty rates, as people who are unable to read and write may have limited access to employment opportunities and basic services such as healthcare and education.
    • Which are the 3 most literate districts in India?
      As per the 2011 Census of India, the 3 most literate districts in India are:
      • Serchhip : With a literacy rate of 97.91%, Serchhip, located in Mizoram is the most literate district in India.
      • Aizawl : With a literacy rate of 97.89%, Aizawl, located in Mizoram is the second most literate district in India.
      • Mahe : With a literacy rate of 97.87%, Mahe, located in Puducherry is the third most literate district in India.

      South Sikkim's literacy summary

      Total 81.42% 86.52% 75.82%
      Rural 80.21% 85.58% 74.26%
      Urban 88.45% 92.18% 84.58%

      Religion and WPR

      All religious groups of South Sikkim

      • As per the 2011 Census, the majority of the population in South Sikkim district follows Hinduism, accounting for around 57.6% of the total population.
      • Buddhism is the second-largest religion in the district, with around 23.87% followers.
      • Christianity is the third-largest religion with around 14.61% followers.
      • Other religious communities in South Sikkim include Islam, Sikhism and Jainism accounting for a small portion of population.
      Religion graph

      *Religions comprising 1-2% of the population are depicted in the graph above.

      Hindu 57.6% Muslim 1.29%
      Sikh 0.1% Christian 14.61%
      Buddhism 23.87% Jainism 0.03%
      Others 2.16% NA 0.33%

      Worker Population Ratio of South Sikkim

      The worker population ratio of South Sikkim stands at 50.9%, which means that 50.9% of the state's population is part of the workforce.
      This ratio is a key indicator of the state's economic health, as it reflects the level of labour force participation and employment opportunities available to the population.

      What does a high working population ratio denote?
      1. The working population ratio (WPR) is a measure of the proportion of the working-age population that is employed.
      2. A high WPR generally indicates a strong and healthy economy, while a low WPR can be a sign of economic weakness.
      3. A high WPR can lead to increased economic growth, higher levels of productivity, and increased tax revenue for the government.
      4. A high WPR can help to reduce poverty and inequality by providing more opportunities for individuals to earn a living and support themselves and their families.
      5. A low WPR can lead to a variety of negative consequences, including higher levels of poverty, social unrest, and reduced economic growth.
      6. The WPR is typically calculated by dividing the number of employed individuals in a population by the total working-age population.
      7. A high WPR can be achieved through various means, including creating more job opportunities, improving education and training programs, and promoting entrepreneurship.
      8. A high WPR can also help to attract foreign investment and improve a country's international competitiveness.
      9. A high WPR is not the only indicator of a strong economy, and other factors such as income inequality, inflation, and public debt should also be considered when assessing economic performance.
      Overall, a high working population ratio is an important economic indicator that reflects the level of economic activity and productivity within a country or region.
      How does low working population ratio impact?
      1. The working population ratio (WPR) is a measure of the proportion of the working-age population that is employed.
      2. A low WPR can be a sign of economic weakness, indicating that there are not enough job opportunities available to support the working-age population.
      3. A low WPR can lead to higher levels of poverty, social unrest, and reduced economic growth.
      4. A low WPR can also lead to a decrease in tax revenue for the government, which can further hinder economic development.
      5. A low WPR can be caused by various factors, including a lack of investment in job creation, low levels of education and training, and demographic changes such as an aging population.
      6. Addressing a low WPR requires a multi-faceted approach, including creating more job opportunities, improving education and training programs, and promoting entrepreneurship.
      7. A low WPR may also require policy interventions such as tax incentives for businesses that create jobs or subsidies for industries that are experiencing growth.
      8. A low WPR can be particularly challenging in rural areas or regions with limited economic opportunities, and may require targeted efforts to attract investment and create new industries.
      9. A low WPR can negatively impact the social fabric of a society, leading to increased crime rates, drug abuse, and other social problems.
      Overall, a low working population ratio is an important economic indicator that reflects the level of economic activity and productivity within a country or region. Addressing a low WPR requires a comprehensive approach that takes into account the various factors that contribute to low employment rates.

      South Sikkim's Working population summary

      Total 50.9% 59.08% 41.97%
      Rural 53.17% 60.21% 45.42%
      Urban 37.48% 52.25% 22.08%

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